travel: The undead and beyond; BUDAPEST, BALKANS AND THE LAND OF DRACULA, BY MIKE SMITH. (2024)

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Byline: BY MIKE SMITH

THIS was a trip to really get my teeth into. Like Jonathan Harker in Bram Stoker's Dracula, I was in Budapest at the beginning of a journey that would take me deep into the Carpathian Mountains and the land of the undead. Who could tell what surprises and adventures lay before me as our bold expedition delved deep into Europe's little known Eastern territories?

Well, having already studied that mystical text, the Cosmos Balkans and Transylvania itinerary, it wasn't to be too much of a surprise. Adventurous, yes, but every day was carefully charted and ran as smoothly as a gentle heartbeat.

The beautiful fantasy on the Danube that is Budapest is a city you can visit over and over again, to admire the Neo-Gothic and Art Nouveau architecture, sip coffee and tuck into hearty fare.

Before heading further east we did indeed sample all the above mentioned but on this visit gave the hot baths a miss. Instead we chose a restaurant for our return two weeks later.

The allure of the trip was venturing into the Balkans; a brief visit to Serbia before getting to know Bulgaria and Romania, culminating in a taste of Dracula's Transylvania.

Once out of Hungary (and the EU) and into Serbia we had entered the Balkans. After lunch in Novi Sad and one of many currency exchanges we headed into Belgrade. It is hard to believe this is a city we bombed less than a decade ago; modern, comfortable and familiar, brimming with young people and full of life.

Before settling into a restaurant we milled around the city's sparkling shops, made a tour of the sights all wonderfully illuminated and strolled around Kalemegdan Castle which dominates the sweep of the Danube as it joins with the tributary Sava.

Our all too short stay in Serbia over, we entered Bulgaria heading for the comfort of our hotel in Sofia. It might be one of the prettiest names for a capital city but it has a long way to go before the gloom and blandness of half a century of state Communism is erased.

It is interesting to see mosques and churches coexisting peacefully and, the rain having stopped the next day, admire such gems as the ornate Aleksander Nevski church, a monument to the Russians who helped end Turkish rule.

It proved quite a trek but our itinerary took us to the most famous of Bulgaria's monasteries at Rila. Surrounded by snow packed mountains the monastery retains its charms despite vast number of tourists, although we did arrive, it has to be said, on a national holiday.

The years have also been kinder to the city of Plovdiv, a more picturesque town boasting wonderful architecture from the Turkish period all lovingly restored.

After days of sightseeing and evenings in taverns, watching folk dancing and supping local beverages, it was goodbye to Bulgaria as the bulk of our stay in the Balkans was in Romania. Our increasingly merry band headed for Paris of the East, Bucharest.

Again Romania's brand of state Communism has not been kind to the vast, sprawling city. While money was lavished on grand projects it seems the city's former elegance was swept aside, along with churches, some of which are now tucked behind modern buildings.

But there is major redevelopment work, particularly to the charming cobbled streets lined with French-inspired shops, bars and restaurants.

For now most interesting are the grand public buildings, smart embassies and the megalomaniac building projects carried out by Ceausescu's regime.

The Palace of Parliament is the world's second-largest building (after the Pentagon) with chilly marble corridors, sprawling meeting rooms and galleries.

Our guide gave us a fascinating account of the fall of Ceausescu from her own memories, while standing outside the former Communist Pastry headquarters looking up at the balcony where he made a speech in December 1989 but to a jeering crowd, before a helicopter whisked him away to execution rather than exile.

Less known and infinitely more conventionally appealing is Veliko Tarnovo. The ruins of a huge fortress dominate what was once Romania's capital, the remains of the 13th century home of the country's tsars who briefly established an independent kingdom.

Across more mountains we entered Transylvania, that most mysterious of places, now beckoned us across the mountains for what was possibly the most revealing part of this tour.

The history and ethnic mix of Transylvania is as complex as its daft image in western popular culture is limited.

Medieval towns pepper the tranquil scenery that mask the turbulent times that have seen waves of peoples come and go. The most recent to depart were around one million Germans who left the region's Saxon towns and villages in the wake of 20th century war. What remains are chocolate box towns with gorgeous architecture including the Black Church, the largest Gothic church between Vienna and Istanbul, in the city of Brasov.

And, yes, we did join the legions of Dracula fans in search of the famous vampire making the pilgrimage from Brasov to Bram Castle. Fortunately we learned instead about Vlad Tepes, who many believe was Bram Stoker's quasi historic model for the blood sucker.

Vlad wasn't even really from Transylvania but was a Prince of Walachia, back over the mountains, and never visited Bram Castle, marketed as his lair. That hasn't stopped a tourist market being established in the village below.

So better informed, although still clutching one or two Dracula souvenirs, it was across Transylvania and back into Hungary and the return visit to Budapest, that well deserved extremely meaty feast, followed by a little night clubbing with some fellow creatures of the night.

TRAVEL INFORMATION

Mike Smith was a guest of escorted touring specialist Cosmos Tourama.

A 13-day Treasures of the Balkans & Transylvania tour costs from pounds 969pp incl return flights from Gatwick (pounds 1,068 ex-Manchester) and airport transfers, 12 nights B&B, sightseeing and the services of a professional tour director For a copy of the Cosmos Tourama America, Canada, Europe and Worldwide brochure visit www.cosmostourama.co.uk or call 0871 622 4167

CAPTION(S):

Budapest (main) and (clockwise from above left) Rila monastery in Bulgaria, People's Palace in Bucharest and Bram Castle in Transylvania

COPYRIGHT 2008 MGN Ltd.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.

Copyright 2023 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.


travel: The undead and beyond; BUDAPEST, BALKANS AND THE LAND OF DRACULA, BY MIKE SMITH. (2024)

FAQs

Where is Dracula at the end of Chapter 23? ›

Chapter 23

Mina sends the men a message saying Dracula has left Carfax. The men try to ambush Dracula at one of the houses, but he escapes. Van Helsing hypnotizes Mina and finds out that Dracula is fleeing England by sea.

What are the opening words to the Dracula novel? ›

3 May. Bistritz. Left Munich at 8.35pm, on 1 May, arriving at Vienna early next morning; should have arrived at 6.46pm, but train was an hour late.” The first line of Bram Stoker's Dracula makes it clear what the novel will be about: trains.

Where did Bram Stoker like to travel to when he was writing? ›

He also enjoyed travelling, particularly to Cruden Bay in Scotland where he set two of his novels. During another visit to the English coastal town of Whitby, Stoker drew inspiration for writing Dracula.

Who ends up killing Dracula? ›

Answer and Explanation: Dracula is killed by Jonathan Harker and Quincey Morris, one of Lucy's suitors. Quincey is determined to avenge Lucy, while Jonathan wants to protect his fiancée Mina.

What killed Dracula in the book? ›

After Dracula's box is finally loaded onto a wagon by Romani men, the hunters converge and attack it. After routing the Romani, Harker decapitates Dracula as Quincey stabs him in the heart. Dracula crumbles to dust, freeing Mina from her vampiric curse. Quincey is mortally wounded in the fight against the Romani.

Is Lucy a virgin in Dracula? ›

Lucy is not yet officially married, but the blood stains on her white dress infer that she has lost her virginity and her purity is gone. Dracula has penetrated Lucy, taken blood from her and changed her into a blood thirsty vampire/sex desiring woman.

What is chapter 4 of Dracula about? ›

In chapter 4, Jonathan Harker realizes he does not have long to live when Dracula requires him to write some post-dated letters assuring his loved ones back home that he is safe. Harker assumes that he only has until June 29 to live as that is the date of his final letter.

Who is narrating chapter 1 in Dracula? ›

Harker begins by narrating his journey up till this point (he is in Bistritz, in present-day Romania). He started out in Munich on May 1, then traveled by train to Budapest, in which he reports that Eastern and Western cultures blend together.

What is Dracula's first name in the book? ›

Because Count Dracula is based upon Vlad the Impaler, it is a safe bet that his first name is Vlad. However, the book never tells you what his name is. For all we know, Dracula might have changed his name after he became a vampire.

How does Dracula first greet Harker? ›

Meeting Dracula

Harker describes him as a tall, elderly gentleman with black hair and a long white mustache. From inside, the man says, 'Welcome to my house! Enter freely and of your own free will!' That alone, would send me packing, but Harker goes for it.

What illness did Bram Stoker have as a child? ›

Bram Stoker had an unknown illness as a child. He later reflected that the time in bed gave him time to think many fruitful thoughts. For the remainder of his life, Bram Stoker was fairly healthy. Until close to his death, when he suffered a number of strokes and perhaps a number of complications from syphilis.

What ethnicity was Bram Stoker? ›

Bram Stoker
NationalityIrish
CitizenshipBritish
PeriodVictorian era, Edwardian Era
GenreGothic, Romantic Fiction
13 more rows

Did Bram Stoker think Dracula was real? ›

Stoker carried out extensive research on Transylvania, railway itineraries to get there, etc ( he never visited Eastern Europe) and he invented the name Count Dracula as well as the vaguely given location of Dracula's castle. He knew there was a real person named “Dracula,” but very little about him.

Where does the novel Dracula end? ›

The novel ends with a final battle in which the men seize Count Dracula's coffin. Harker cuts Dracula's head off while Morris stabs him in the heart. Dracula's body crumbles into dust, signaling that he is finally defeated, and that Mina is no longer in danger.

Where did Dracula go in chapter 24? ›

Chapter 24 of Dracula Summary

The group's investigations reveal that Dracula is onboard a ship called the Czarina Catherine. The count is attempting to return to his native Transylvania, Van Helsing surmises. Van Helsing believes Harker and Mina must stay in England.

Where does Dracula go? ›

The action of Dracula takes place in the late 1800s and switches between two geographic settings. The novel begins in Transylvania (modern day Romania), and then moves to England before returning to Transylvania for its conclusion.

Where does Dracula flee to? ›

Seward's mental patients, Renfield, lets Dracula into the asylum where the others are staying, allowing the count to prey upon Mina. As Mina begins the slow change into a vampire, the men sterilize the boxes of earth, forcing Dracula to flee to the safety of his native Transylvania.

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